Uganda’s Military Stance on Israel and Iran

As tensions in the Middle East escalate, Uganda’s military chief, Muhoozi Kainerugaba, has made a significant declaration regarding the country’s position on the ongoing conflict between Israel and Iran. On March 26, 2026, Kainerugaba stated that Uganda would join the war on the side of Israel should the nation face defeat.

This announcement comes amid a backdrop of intensified conflict, which has reportedly resulted in large-scale casualties since late February. Kainerugaba, who is also the son of President Yoweri Museveni, expressed his support for Israel, emphasizing that “Israel has a right to exist and attacks against her must stop.”

In a notable display of solidarity, Kainerugaba announced plans to erect a statue honoring Yonatan Netanyahu, a figure remembered for his role in a hostage rescue operation in Uganda in 1976. This move underscores Uganda’s historical ties to Israel and its commitment to supporting the nation during times of conflict.

According to Kainerugaba, the Uganda People’s Defense Force (UPDF) is prepared to participate in the war alongside Israel if the conflict does not reach a resolution soon. He remarked, “We want the war in the Middle East to end now. The world is tired of it. But any talk of destroying or defeating Israel will bring us into the war — on the side of Israel.”

Uganda’s military capabilities are noteworthy, ranking 107th among the world’s strongest militaries according to Global Firepower 2026. The country maintains a defense budget of $1.5 billion, with 45,000 active troops and an additional 10,000 in paramilitary units. Its air force operates 51 aircraft, of which 26 are combat-ready, and the ground forces are equipped with over 250 tanks and 12 multiple launch rocket systems.

Kainerugaba’s comments reflect a broader sentiment within Uganda’s military leadership regarding regional security and alliances. His statements have drawn attention not only for their content but also for their implications on Uganda’s foreign policy and military engagement.

As the situation develops, the international community will be closely monitoring Uganda’s actions and the potential ramifications of its military involvement in the Middle East conflict. The dynamics of this engagement could significantly impact Uganda’s relationships with both Israel and Iran.

Details remain unconfirmed regarding the specific nature of Uganda’s military involvement, but the commitment expressed by Kainerugaba indicates a readiness to support Israel amidst ongoing hostilities.